Wood Lathes

Wood lathes are used for shaping wood by rotating the material against various cutting tools. They are essential for creating symmetrical objects such as table legs, bowls, spindles, and decorative items. As the wood spins, the user applies cutting tools to carve or shape the material, allowing for detailed, precise designs. Wood lathes are highly valued in woodworking for their ability to produce round and cylindrical shapes efficiently. They are commonly used in furniture making, crafts, and artistic woodworking, offering versatility and precision for both professionals and hobbyists.

Best Overall

Jet JWL-1221VS 12-Inch by 21-Inch Variable Speed Wood Lathe

The Jet JWL-1221VS is highly regarded for its precision, power, and ease of use. It features a variable speed control ranging from 60 to 3,600 RPM, allowing for precise adjustments. The 1 HP motor provides ample power for various turning projects. The lathe includes a digital readout for accurate speed adjustments, a smooth forward and reverse function, and a robust construction for stability. The easy-to-use controls and exceptional build quality make it suitable for both beginners and experienced woodturners.

Best Budget

WEN 3421 3.2-Amp 8-Inch by 12-Inch Variable Speed Mini

Benchtop Wood Lathe

The WEN 3421 offers excellent value for its price, making it a great choice for budget-conscious woodworkers. It features a 3.2-amp motor with variable speed control from 750 to 3,200 RPM. The 8-inch swing and 12-inch distance between centers make it suitable for small to medium-sized projects. The lathe includes a faceplate for non-spindle work, a tool rest, and a tailstock for stability. Itā€™s a compact and lightweight option perfect for hobbyists and beginners.

Best for Heavy-Duty Use

Powermatic 3520C

20-Inch by 35-Inch Lathe

The Powermatic 3520C is designed for heavy-duty use with its powerful 2 HP motor and robust construction. It features a variable speed control ranging from 15 to 3,600 RPM, providing flexibility for different turning tasks. The lathe includes a digital RPM readout, an adjustable riser block for added versatility, and a sliding headstock for improved access and convenience. The large 20-inch swing and 35-inch distance between centers make it suitable for large projects and professional use.

Best for Beginners

Delta Industrial 46-460 12-1/2-Inch Variable Speed Midi Lathe

The Delta 46-460 is an excellent choice for beginners due to its user-friendly features and reliable performance. It features a 1 HP motor with variable speed control from 250 to 4,000 RPM. The lathe includes a forward and reverse function for a superior finish, a 12-1/2-inch swing, and a 16-1/2-inch distance between centers. The tool rest and tailstock are easy to adjust, and the belt tensioning system allows for quick speed changes. Itā€™s a versatile and durable option perfect for those new to woodturning.

Best for Precision

JET 12″ x 21″ Variable-Speed Woodworking Lathe, 1 HP, 115V 1Ph (Model JWL-1221VS)

The JET 12″ x 21″ Variable-Speed Woodworking Lathe (Model JWL-1221VS) is a versatile and powerful tool designed for woodturning enthusiasts. It features a 1 HP motor that provides ample power for a variety of turning projects. The lathe offers variable speed control, allowing you to adjust the speed from 60 to 3,600 RPM to match the specific needs of your project. The 12-inch swing over the bed and 21-inch distance between centers make it suitable for turning a wide range of workpieces, from small bowls to longer spindles. The lathe’s smooth operation, user-friendly controls, and sturdy build make it an excellent choice for both beginners and experienced woodworkers.

Best for Large Projects

Shop Fox W1852 Wood Lathe, 22″ x 42″

The Shop Fox W1852 Wood Lathe is a robust and versatile tool designed for larger woodturning projects. With a 22-inch swing over the bed and a 42-inch distance between centers, it can handle a wide variety of workpieces, including large bowls, platters, and long spindles. This lathe is built with heavy-duty cast iron construction, ensuring stability and reducing vibration during operation. It features variable speed control, allowing you to fine-tune the speed to suit different types of wood and turning tasks. The Shop Fox W1852 is ideal for both professional woodworkers and serious hobbyists who require a reliable and powerful lathe for larger projects.

Best for Portability

VEVOR Mini Lathe Machine, 2.76 in x 6.3 in, 24VDC 96W Mini Wood LatheĀ 

The VEVOR Mini Lathe Machine is a compact and efficient tool designed for small-scale woodturning projects. With a working capacity of 2.76 inches in diameter and 6.3 inches in length, it’s ideal for crafting miniature items like pens, chess pieces, and small decorative objects. Powered by a 24VDC 96W motor, this mini lathe offers sufficient power for precise and detailed work. Its small size makes it perfect for hobbyists, beginners, or those working in limited spaces. The VEVOR Mini Lathe is user-friendly and portable, making it an excellent choice for those looking to explore woodturning on a smaller scale.

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